The vision usually starts to improve from about 2 months after surgery and then takes approximately 12 months for complete healing to occur. Realistically one seldom gets a 100% visual recovery after this procedure, but the vast majority of people will notice an improvement in the quality of their vision and should have relief from symptoms such as distortion and difficulty in judging distances. This gas bubble is gradually absorbed over a period of three to six weeks, and in this time, the vision will slowly improve. Surgical success (closure of the hole) is achieved in 90% of patients with one surgery.Īfter the surgery, the vision is initially poor because of the gas bubble in the eye which does not allow the light entering the eye to be focussed. Schedule an eye examwith an eye doctor near you so that you can protect your vision.A macula hole requires surgery to repair and this is performed by removing the vitreous (jelly) from the back of the eye (a vitrectomy) and filling the eye with gas, which will push the edges of the hole together and close the hole. Going for regular eye exams can help lower your risk of another tear or hole from occurring. However, you may develop a retinal hole or tear in another part of your eye at a later point. Treatment for retinal tears and holes are usually successful. Following the procedure your vision may be blurred for a few hours. This procedure uses highly focused beams of light to seal the tissue around the tear or hole. This procedure is similar to cryopexy except that heat from an electric current is applied through a needle to seal a tear or hole. CryopexyĪ cryopexy uses an instrument called a cryoprobe to freeze the tissue around the hole and secure it to the inside of the eyeball. ![]() How are retinal holes and tears treated?Īn eye doctor will seal the retinal hole or tear to prevent them from enlarging, and to prevent the retina from detaching completely. The best way to prevent retinal problems is to visit your eye doctor for regular exams or as soon as you notice signs of holes or tears. There is no way to avoid retinal holes and tears other than protecting your eyes from harm, such as avoiding high contact sports like football and ice hockey. How can retinal holes and tears be prevented? If you’ve experienced any of the above symptoms, contact an eye doctor near you immediately.
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